April was Earth Month, but did you know Corrosion Awareness Day also occurred during April? While this date isn’t as well-known, preventing corrosion is a crucial way to help the environment and conserve natural resources. Corrosion affects you, whether you are a civil engineer overseeing infrastructure, a quality-control manager at a metalworking facility, or have a nice set of tools you don’t want to rust. Corrosion is the natural process of a refined metal returning to a more stable state, such as iron oxide, commonly known as rust, but we don’t have to accept it. Instead, corrosion can be prevented and controlled to reduce wasted resources and extend the service life of assets.
The Economic Impact of Corrosion: A Multi-Trillion Dollar Burden
Many studies have been done on the cost of corrosion. For example, the Federal Highway Administration commissioned a frequently cited study; their investigation calculated that corrosion’s direct and indirect costs add up to 3.1% of GDP across all industries. In 2016, US GDP was US $18.56 trillion, tallying the cost of corrosion to US $575 billion. In addition, the World Corrosion Organization, a group dedicated to raising awareness about corrosion worldwide, calculated that in 2016 corrosion costs reached US$ 2.2 trillion worldwide. These costs include the corroded item and the cost to rework it, the loss of revenue, and the cost of reliability issues.
The Costly Impact of Corrosion: A Drain on Transportation, Utilities, and Manufacturing
Not just corroded metal items waste away. One of the industries most affected by rust is transportation and utilities. Corroded pipelines cause costly leaks and spills that can potentially pollute the environment and waste resources. Another industry heavily impacted by corrosion is the manufacturing industry. Corrosion, scrap, and rework can cost up to 30% of the product. In addition, corrosion can add an additional 15% to the product cost as an indirect expense. This is due to the maintenance of extra inventory, lost freight, warehousing, repacking and handling, production halts, air freight charges, personnel, etc.
We can prevent corrosion and lessen its impact on profits and the environment, which is indeed good news. Prevention methods include temporary and permanent coatings, desiccants, and specialized packaging such as VCI (Volatile Corrosion Inhibitor) wrap and diffusers. Corrosion prevention has advanced in safety and ease of application. Corrosion inhibitor packaging can be reusable and recyclable. Water-based corrosion-preventative liquids are now available. Also, corrosion and packaging engineers can design a management system that reduces the root causes of corrosion. These steps can reduce the need for rust inhibitors by controlling humidity in warehouses or reducing corrosive contaminants in metalworking fluids.
Contact ZERUST® today and reduce the impact of rust on your bottom line and the environment. You may also find out your actual cost by using our corrosion calculator.